LUIGI VARIARA
(1875-1923)
Blessed Luigi Variara
was born in Viarigi (Asti), Italy, on 15 January 1875 and died on 1
February 1923 in Cucuta, Colombia. He was an apostle to the lepers in
Colombia and founder of the congregation of the Daughters of the Sacred
Hearts of Jesus and Mary who ran the homes he set up for lepers. He was
born to Pietro Variara and Livia Bussa. When he was 12 years old he
entered the Salesian Oratory in Turin, while the founder Don Bosco of
the Salesian Congregation, was still alive. Luigi had the privilege of
meeting this living saint on one occasion, and it was an encounter that
changed his life. John Bosco looked into the eyes of the young boy, and
this gaze was for Luigi a confirmation of his future Salesian vocation.
John Bosco died a month later on 31 January 1888.
In 1891 he entered the novitiate and shortly
afterward he made his profession in the hands of Bl. Michael Rua, Don
Bosco's first successor. After his novitiate, Luigi did his study of
philosophy at Valsalice and there he met Fr Michele Unia, the Salesian
apostle of lepers of Colombia, who had come to speak to the community
about his mission. His talk won Luigi over, and in 1894 he left for
Colombia with Fr Unia when he returned. Here he dedicated himself to
the lepers of Agua de Dios, sharing with them his passion for music and
drama. Fr Unia died shortly thereafter, leaving Luigi and three other
priests in charge of the leper colony. The three years before his
priestly ordination in 1898 proved to be a time of spiritual growth and
maturation for the young Luigi, who came to understand better the
reality of sacrifice and self-giving in serving others, and in running
the risk of contagion through continual contact with lepers. After his
ordination, he exercised his duties as priest in the leper colony, and
with responsibility for the parish, often spending four or five hours a
day in the confessional. He also continued to teach music and drama,
especially concerned for the moral health of the young people of Agua de
Dios. From the first year of his priesthood, Luigi felt the need to
open a leprosarium for young patients, a project that mirrored that of
his predecessor, Fr Unia. The scope of such a foundation was to educate
these children in the faith, to teach them how to read and write and
skill in manual labour, so that they would be saved from a life of
desolation and vice. In 1905 the "Michele Unia Youth Hostel" was
opened. On 7 May 1905 he founded the Congregation of the "Daughters of
the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary", in order to provide care for the
residents of the hostel. "Our goal", he stated, "along with that of our
own personal sanctification, is to care for the leperosy patients in
the hostel and in serving God by offering ourselves as victims of
expiation". He also said of the year 1905: "Never as in this year did I
feel so happy to be a Salesian and I bless the Lord for having sent me
to this leper colony where I learned how to gain heaven". As the
Congregation was also founded with the intention of offering to women
lepers the possibility to consacrate their lives to God, Fr Variara's
initiative was much criticized and misjudged by other religious
institutes and even by some of his own brothers, who questioned whether
this new Salesian "branch" was in accordance with the charism of their
founder. He had founded a community of "outcasts" it seemed, in the
eyes of the world. Luigi, however, held firmly to God's will, and began
to climb the Calvary of not being understood or accepted by those who
should have been closest to him. He received, however, the consolation
and relief of knowing that he was acting out of obedience, since Fr
Michael Rua, Don Bosco's first successor stood behind him and encouraged
him to continue with the foundation. His greatest trial proved to be
his transferral from Agua de Dios to Venezuela, a separation from his
Congregation which cast a shadow of mystery on the foundation itself
and began 18 years of misunderstandings for Luigi. He was trasferred
from city to city after leaving Agua de Dios, and in 1921 he was
definitvely moved to Táriba. He continued, however, to keep in contact
with Mother Lozano, cofoundress of the Institute. He assured her that
there was "nothing to fear: if it is a work of God, it will last".
Luigi Variara died on 1 February 1923 in Cucuta
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Monday, January 15, 2018
Salesian Feast - Blessed Louis Variara
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